The African savanna elephant (Loxodonta africana), the largest land animal on Earth, is a majestic and intelligent creature that captivates zoo visitors worldwide. Known for their long tusks, large ears, and complex social structures, these elephants are vital to the ecosystems they inhabit.

In zoos, savanna elephants are given spacious enclosures designed to reflect the open plains of Africa. These habitats include waterholes for bathing, mud areas for cooling, and trees for foraging. Zookeepers provide them with a diverse diet of fruits, vegetables, and hay, as well as enrichment activities like puzzle feeders and toys to challenge their intelligence.

Visitors are often drawn to the elephants' social behaviors, such as trunk greetings and playful interactions. Educational talks highlight their role as "ecosystem engineers," demonstrating how elephants shape their environment by clearing vegetation and digging waterholes.

Savanna elephants are classified as endangered due to poaching and habitat destruction. Zoos are at the forefront of conservation efforts, supporting anti-poaching initiatives and breeding programs to ensure the survival of these gentle giants.